Proxmox VE 功能概觀、案例分享與實用工具[2019/12/07 ...

Proxmox VE 開源伺服器虛擬化平台方案介紹、使用心得、應用技巧以及實用 ... 案例分享與實用工具[2019/12/07] ＠Proxmox VE 中文使用者社團2019 年會. SlideShareusescookiestoimprovefunctionalityandperformance,andtoprovideyouwithrelevantadvertising.Ifyoucontinuebrowsingthesite,youagreetotheuseofcookiesonthiswebsite.SeeourUserAgreementandPrivacyPolicy. SlideShareusescookiestoimprovefunctionalityandperformance,andtoprovideyouwithrelevantadvertising.Ifyoucontinuebrowsingthesite,youagreetotheuseofcookiesonthiswebsite.SeeourPrivacyPolicyandUserAgreementfordetails. Home Explore Login Signup Successfullyreportedthisslideshow. WeuseyourLinkedInprofileandactivitydatatopersonalizeadsandtoshowyoumorerelevantads.Youcanchangeyouradpreferencesanytime. Createyourfreeaccounttoreadunlimiteddocuments. ProxmoxVE功能概觀、案例分享與實用工具[2019/12/07]＠ProxmoxVE中文使用者社團2019年會 UpcomingSlideShare Loadingin…5 × Youarereadingapreview. Createyourfreeaccounttocontinuereading. SignUp 1 1of112 Likethispresentation?Whynotshare! Share Email     WhattoUploadtoSlideShare by SlideShare 12765928 views BeAGreatProductLeader(Amplify,... by AdamNash 1797243 views TrillionDollarCoachBook(BillCa... by EricSchmidt 1767467 views APIdaysParis2019-Innovation@s... by apidays 2384334 views Afewthoughtsonworklife-balance by WimVanderbauwhede 1665961 views Isvcstillathingfinal by MarkSuster 1486544 views Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Size(px) Starton ShowrelatedSlideSharesatend of PrevSlideShare NextSlideShares Youarereadingapreview. Createyourfreeaccounttocontinuereading. SignUp UpcomingSlideShare WhattoUploadtoSlideShare Next Software Dec.08,2019 9,122views 17Likes Share ProxmoxVE功能概觀、案例分享與實用工具[2019/12/07]＠ProxmoxVE中文使用者社團2019年會 Software Dec.08,2019 9,122views ProxmoxVE開源伺服器虛擬化平台方案介紹、使用心得、應用技巧以及實用工具搭配，打造適合企業自建私有虛擬化平台的絕佳方案，並分享最新版ProxmoxVE6.1版的新特性。

議程介紹：https://tfc.kktix.cc/events/pve-tw-2019 圖示引用：https://icons8.com/ Readmore JasonCheng Follow Working at JasonTools License:CCAttribution-NonCommercialLicense ProxmoxVE&BS備份與備援策略設計[2020/12/26]@ProxmoxVE中文使用者社團2020年會 JasonCheng 加密勒索時代下的資料保存之戰[2020/11/03]@InfoSecTaiwan2020 JasonCheng 以開源軟體打造新創公司基礎資訊建設[2020/08/01]@COSCUP2020 JasonCheng Zimbra9Webinar：Zimlet助您完善客戶需求拼圖，敲開市場先機[2020/06/23]@線上研討會 JasonCheng ProxmoxVE開源伺服器虛擬化應用經驗分享[2019/11/12]@OpenInfraDaysTaiwan2019 JasonCheng 系統安全稽核即刻上手[2019/08/24]@Monospace JasonCheng 【大話資安】資安開源軟體：神兵利器還是雙面利刃？ JasonCheng LibreNMS資安應用經驗分享[2019/07/11]@國際資訊安全組織臺灣高峰會 JasonCheng 突破困境：資安開源工具之應用分享_社群議程加強版[2019/06/08]@Monospace JasonCheng 突破困境：資安開源工具之應用分享[2019/03/21]@臺灣資安大會 JasonCheng RelatedBooks Freewitha30daytrialfromScribd Seeall Hamlet'sBlackBerry:APracticalPhilosophyforBuildingaGoodLifeintheDigitalAge WilliamPowers (4/5) Free InthePlex:HowGoogleThinks,Works,andShapesOurLives StevenLevy (4.5/5) Free AnArmyofDavids:HowMarketsandTechnologyEmpowerOrdinaryPeopletoBeatBigMedia,BigGovernment,andOtherGoliaths GlennReynolds (4/5) Free WorldWideMind:TheComingIntegrationofHumanity,Machines,andtheInternet MichaelChorost (4/5) Free Emergence:TheConnectedLivesofAnts,Brains,Cities,andSoftware StevenJohnson (4.5/5) Free Tubes:AJourneytotheCenteroftheInternet AndrewBlum (4/5) Free TheImpulseEconomy:UnderstandingMobileShoppersandWhatMakesThemBuy GarySchwartz (4.5/5) Free BlogSchmog:TheTruthAboutWhatBlogsCan(andCan't)DoforYourBusiness RobertW.Bly (4/5) Free TheEndofBusinessAsUsual:RewiretheWayYouWorktoSucceedintheConsumerRevolution BrianSolis (5/5) Free Socialnomics:HowSocialMediaTransformstheWayWeLiveandDoBusiness ErikQualman (3/5) Free TheNatureoftheFuture:DispatchesfromtheSocialstructedWorld MarinaGorbis (4/5) Free PublicParts:HowSharingintheDigitalAgeImprovestheWayWeWorkandLive JeffJarvis (3.5/5) Free TalkingBacktoFacebook:TheCommonSenseGuidetoRaisingKidsintheDigitalAge JamesP.Steyer (4.5/5) Free TheThankYouEconomy GaryVaynerchuk (4/5) Free Blog,Inc.:BloggingforPassion,Profit,andtoCreateCommunity JoyDeangdeelertCho (3.5/5) Free WhatVideoGamesHavetoTeachUsAboutLearningandLiteracy.SecondEdition JamesPaulGee (4/5) Free RelatedAudiobooks Freewitha30daytrialfromScribd Seeall NewDarkAge:TechnologyandtheEndoftheFuture JamesBridle (4.5/5) Free BlockchainRevolution:HowtheTechnologyBehindBitcoinIsChangingMoney,Business,andtheWorld DonTapscott (4/5) Free TheEmperor'sNewMind:ConcerningComputers,Minds,andtheLawsofPhysics RogerPenrose (3.5/5) Free TheDeathofExpertise:TheCampaignAgainstEstablishedKnowledgeandWhyitMatters TomNichols (4.5/5) Free AloneTogether:WhyWeExpectMorefromTechnologyandLessfromEachOther SherryTurkle (4/5) Free AlgorithmstoLiveBy:TheComputerScienceofHumanDecisions TomGriffiths (4.5/5) Free TheArtofSocialMedia:PowerTipsforPowerUsers GuyKawasaki (4/5) Free KillAllNormies:OnlineCultureWarsFrom4ChanAndTumblrToTrumpAndTheAlt-Right AngelaNagle (4/5) Free AnIntroductiontoInformationTheory:Symbols,SignalsandNoise JohnR.Pierce (4.5/5) Free WhoOwnstheFuture? JaronLanier (4/5) Free TheDarkNet:InsidetheDigitalUnderworld JamieBartlett (3.5/5) Free CognitiveSurplus:CreativityandGenerosityinaConnectedAge ClayShirky (3.5/5) Free SoYouWanttoStartaPodcast:FindingYourVoice,TellingYourStory,andBuildingaCommunitythatWillListen KristenMeinzer (4.5/5) Free EverybodyLies:BigData,NewData,andWhattheInternetCanTellUsAboutWhoWeReallyAre SethStephens-Davidowitz (4.5/5) Free TheNewNewThing:ASiliconValleyStory MichaelLewis (4.5/5) Free OnceUponanAlgorithm:HowStoriesExplainComputing MartinErwig (4/5) Free 17Likes Statistics Notes RichardChang 10monthsago scotthuang , SoftwareEngineer（InventecAppliancesCorp） at InventecAppliancesCorp 1yearago JesseChung , WWTech的SeniorEngineer at WWTech 1yearago JimmyYen , Yupnotitle at 慈心華德福 1yearago 海军朱 1yearago ChenDerrick 2yearsago SilberLee 2yearsago MorrisTai 2yearsago TacoLiu 2yearsago 丁園 at 凌誠科技股份有限公司 2yearsago Titangene , Student at 南臺科技大學 2yearsago PluckyYau , -- at SunChampionHardware 2yearsago zllin001 2yearsago JeffTsai , Pre-sales-BestCominfotechCorp. at EtemalCharisInformationServiceLtd. 2yearsago POYUSHEN1 2yearsago DarrenWu , -- at 安心保科技股份有限公司 2yearsago JohnweiChi 2yearsago ShowMore Views Totalviews 9,122 OnSlideShare 0 FromEmbeds 0 NumberofEmbeds 675 Actions Shares 0 Downloads 0 Comments 0 Likes 17 Nonotesforslide ProxmoxVE功能概觀、案例分享與實用工具[2019/12/07]＠ProxmoxVE中文使用者社團2019年會 1. 2019ProxmoxVE中文使用者社團年會 ProxmoxVE 功能概觀、案例分享與實用工具 2. 耀達電腦股份有限公司/技術總監 中華民國軟體自由協會/理事長 晟鑫科技股份有限公司/開源解決方案顧問 資策會數位教育研究所/講師 2019臺灣資安大會/講者 2018,2019國際資訊安全組織臺灣高峰會/講者 台中自由軟體愛好者社群(TFC)/共同創辦人 3. 1 4. !! 5. 2 6. 多機叢集管理 7. 各種儲存協定 8. 備份還原功能 9. 好用管理介面 10. 主機線上遷移 11. 多種認證機制 12. 虛擬機與容器 13. 支援二次開發 14. 3 15. KVM LXC ZFS Ceph 16. () TraditionalChinese 17. LXC Storage KVM Cluster Node 18. ECB0EBI 19. -60EBI 20. EC0EBIm 21. CSt 22. CSt 23. 0B9 24. E PAM/PVE/AD/LDAP 25. e 26. -GB 27. BGfR 28. EAx 29. 06EEAux 30. 0ACc 31. A 複寫功能建基於ZFS檔案系統 32. F9BLv 33. Baro 34. 4 35. 容器 Container 36. Photobyhttps://github.com/waja/container_solutions/blob/master/container_solutions.md 37. LXC KVM LXC節省資源 38. 以Nextcloud為例 39. LXC KVM 2.53GB 156MB 40. … 41. 1A 42. 1A 43. 168G▶73G B0A9B99 44. 超融合 Hyper-ConvergedInfrastructure 45. pve-ceph NodeA Hypervisor Storage Manager VM/CT NodeBNodeC Guest VM/CT Hypervisor Storage Manager VM/CT Hypervisor Storage Manager VM/CT pve-cluster 46. Photobyhttps://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/chapter-pveceph.html 47. 叢集 Cluster 48. NodeA 任一節點都能管理 NodeB NodeC 49. Nodes≦32 ProxmoxVE建議 50. Nodes≦64 ProxmoxVE最大 (低網路延遲為關鍵) 51. 高可用性 HighAvailability 52. Clusterand3↑Nodes ShareStorageorReplication HA先決條件 53. 優先順序 HA運作模式 接手啟動 54. HA群組設定 55. HA虛擬機或容器設定 56. 儘管知道腦裂的風險， 還是想做兩節點HA？ 57. 方法一：script手動切換 https://github.com/jasoncheng7115/it-scripts/tree/master/proxmoxve 58. https://github.com/rkoberholtz/proxmox-2n-ha-monitor 方法二：monitor自動切換 59. 升級 Upgrade 60. "一鍵升級" 61. 2.3 6.0 https://www.ithome.com.tw/tech/130492 62. ynbkhK 63. ProxmoxVE6.1 LinuxKernel5.3核心升級(from5.0) Cluster穩定性提升(corosync&kronosnet) 2FA雙因素驗證支援硬體式TOTPKey ifupdown2免重開機套用網路設定 noVNC縮放模式可由[我的設定]統一調整 MobileUI支援2FATOTP登入 HA增加遷移失敗後移回原節點之策略 PCIePassthrough支援至16個裝置(原4個) 64. ProxmoxVE6.1 VM/CT銷毀時一併處理備份與複寫 VM/CT重新啟動可套用新設定(原本要關機) CT增加reboot重新啟動 CT支援能力更新(CentOS8&Ubuntu19.10) SPICEClient與VM間共享資料夾 SPICEUSBDevice支援USB3 SPICE加入AudioDevice設定介面 Backup支援啟用IOThreads的VM 更多…https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Roadmap#Proxmox_VE_6.1 65. 防火牆 Firewall 66. LXCKVM 安裝在客體機? 67. pve-firewall 更好運作效能 避免客體竄改 集中管理設定 68. pve-firewall實際案例 69. pve-firewall設定內容 70. pve-firewall使用教學 http://blog.jason.tools/2019/09/2020-ironman-13.html 71. 跨平台複寫 Cross-PlatformReplication 72. ZFSReplication? ➡ 73. ProxmoxVE➡FreeNAS #(snap2ProxmoxVE) #zfs send-vrpool/data/vm-100-disk-0@snap2|ssh freenas.server zfs recv-d-vstor5/vm #(snap3ProxmoxVE) #zfs send-v-isnap2rpool/data/vm-100-disk- 0@snap3|sshfreenas.server zfs recv-d-vstor5/vm 74. ProxmoxVE⬅FreeNAS #FreeNASFreeNAS #zfs send-vstor5/vm/data/vm-100-disk-0@snap3| sshpve.server zfs recv-d-vrpool/data #(ProxmoxVE) #zfs renamerpool/data/vm/data/vm-100-disk-0rpool/ data/vm-100-disk-0 #zfs destroy-Rrpool/data/vm #(ProxmoxVE) #zfs send-vrpool/data/vm/data/vm-100-disk- 0@snap3| zfs recv-vrpool/data/vm-100-disk-0 #zfs destroy-Rrpool/data/vm 75. 限制 Limitation 76. 上限 Nodes≦64 Guests≦900 77. 達到上限解決方案 1.分拆Cluster 2.考慮OpenStack 78. 需要資源調度機制 1.利用PVEAPI開發 2.參考Script調整 79. ProxmoxBalancerScript https://github.com/kcl-nmssys/python-proxmoxbalancer 80. ProxmoxBalancerScript 依據節點虛擬機器計算分數 1Core=51GB=1 81. ProxmoxBalancerScript 依據節點機器分數平衡調配 Scoredisparity>30 82. 往來移轉其它方案 1.同為KVM最為容易
 oVirt,RedHatVirtualization,
 OpenStack,SynologyVMM… 2.多種儲存格式可用
 QCOW2,VMDK,RAW 83. 5 84. 國內建置實例 (1) 85. 2Nodes 86. VMReplication 87. 1.VM每5分鐘複寫，每次6秒內完 成(搭配高速SSD) 2.叢集雙節點，節點A故障時手動執 行Script於節點B啟動VM 88. 國內建置實例 (2) 89. 6Nodes 90. FreeNAS FreeNAS Duplicati Send ZFS ZFSSend FreeNAS ❶ ❷ ❸Cloud❹ 91. 3/ 2/ 1/ 92. 60+x 客體機數量 93. 七年 自2012年上線運作 94. 海外建置實例 95. 19Nodes 96. VMReplication 19Nodes… 97. 1.VM每12小時複寫，AP本身已做高 可用能力 2.叢集啟用HA機制，節點故障時自動 在指定目標節點啟動VM 98. 規劃評估案例 99. 5Nodes 1servicenetwork 3separatenetworks 100. 6 101. pKgsMVTdwP 102. .B2dwPlNi 103. 
 blog.jason.tools 1 
 slide.jason.tools 2 參 考 104. ED ProxmoxVE&BS備份與備援策略設計[2020/12/26]@ProxmoxVE中文使用者社團2020年會 JasonCheng 加密勒索時代下的資料保存之戰[2020/11/03]@InfoSecTaiwan2020 JasonCheng 以開源軟體打造新創公司基礎資訊建設[2020/08/01]@COSCUP2020 JasonCheng Zimbra9Webinar：Zimlet助您完善客戶需求拼圖，敲開市場先機[2020/06/23]@線上研討會 JasonCheng ProxmoxVE開源伺服器虛擬化應用經驗分享[2019/11/12]@OpenInfraDaysTaiwan2019 JasonCheng 系統安全稽核即刻上手[2019/08/24]@Monospace JasonCheng 【大話資安】資安開源軟體：神兵利器還是雙面利刃？ JasonCheng LibreNMS資安應用經驗分享[2019/07/11]@國際資訊安全組織臺灣高峰會 JasonCheng 突破困境：資安開源工具之應用分享_社群議程加強版[2019/06/08]@Monospace JasonCheng 突破困境：資安開源工具之應用分享[2019/03/21]@臺灣資安大會 JasonCheng ProxmoxVE開源伺服器虛擬化平台方案介紹、使用心得、應用技巧以及實用工具搭配，打造適合企業自建私有虛擬化平台的絕佳方案，並分享最新版ProxmoxVE6.1版的新特性。

議程介紹：https://tfc.kktix.cc/events/pve-tw-2019 圖示引用：https://icons8.com/ Views Totalviews 9,122 OnSlideshare 0 Fromembeds 0 Numberofembeds 675 Actions Downloads 0 Shares 0 Comments 0 Likes 17 17Likes Statistics Notes × ShareClipboard × Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Link Publicclipboardsfeaturingthisslide × Nopublicclipboardsfoundforthisslide Selectanotherclipboard × Lookslikeyou’veclippedthisslidetoalready. Createaclipboard Youjustclippedyourfirstslide! Clippingisahandywaytocollectimportantslidesyouwanttogobacktolater.Nowcustomizethenameofaclipboardtostoreyourclips. Name* Description Visibility OtherscanseemyClipboard Cancel Save SpecialOffertoSlideShareReaders × TheSlideSharefamilyjustgotbigger.Younowhaveunlimited*accesstobooks,audiobooks,magazines,andmorefromScribd. Activateyourfree60daytrial Cancelanytime.