Practical Data Science: Building Minimum Viable Models
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MVM is based on the principle that data-based startups need to have affordable data science models for their financial reality but also, these ... JoinNewsletter PracticalDataScience:BuildingMinimumViableModels DataScienceforstartupsbasedondata:MinimumValuableModel,anewconcepttoavoidafullscale95%accuratedatasciencemodel.WanttoknowmoreaboutMVM?Havealookatthisinterestingarticle. comments ByErnestoMislej,Co-founder,DirectorofDataScienceGroup,7Puentes. Whenwetalkaboutinnovativeservicesorproducts,manystartupsfollowasmoothermodelofdevelopment.Thisallowsthemtominimizetherisktobeabletohaveimprovementswhencollectingcapitaltofinancethemselves.Oncetheyfoundthemarketfit,theissuewillbeaboutthegrowth,toachieveabalancepoint. Forthosestartupsbasedondata(nowadays,mostofthemconsidertheirdataasastrategicactiveforthedecisionmaking),tofindamodelthatinterpretsthemisadifficulttask.Extract/collectdata,measure,modelandmakingdecisionsisacommonroadforanystartupthataimstoadynamic,changing,fludidsectorofthemarket. Itisthedatascientistorthedatascienceteam’stasktofindthat/thosemodel/s,butfindingit/them(determinethemodellingtechnique,settingparametersandadjustment)maybeaverylong,andsometimes,non-alignedtaskwiththebusinesstimes.Forexample:itdoesnotmakesenseamodelto“predicttheresultsofafootballmatch”thatfindstheresultsafterthematchwasplayed.So,howstartupscanminimizethisriskwhenlaunchinganewapp?Dotheyneedsomuchdeploymenttoenterthemarket,dotheyhavethenecessaryresources?In7Puentesweunderstandtheydonotandthatiswhywecoinedanewconcept:MVM(MinimumValuableModel). MVMisbasedontheprinciplethatdata-basedstartupsneedtohaveaffordabledatasciencemodelsfortheirfinancialrealitybutalso,thesemodelshavetobeacceptableintermsofaccuracy.Thisworkingmethodologybasedonminimumandeffectivemodels,minimizestherisksintheeventtheproductdoesnotsucceedinthemarketand,therefore,isanobstaclelessinregardstothelaunching. Adatasciencemodelwith75%ofaccuracy,whichisacceptabletoguaranteethewell-functioningoftheapp,takes25%ofthetime.Toescalatetoa100%,i.e.,toaperfectmodel,exponentiallyincreasesthetimeusedandtherequiredinvestment.Ifwethinkamodelofrecommendationforanapplike“Tinder”,aMVMdoesnotneedthe10offerstobeideal,but,tohaveoutof10offersanaverageofgoodoffersand,maybe,alowpercentageofverybadoffers.Itisnotnecessarytodevelopapredictionalgorithm100%effectiveanditisnotfeasibleinfinancialterms. Everysector/projecthasits“good-enough”:sometimesthepriorityisaquickresponsebutinothercasesthecoveringisthefocus. TofindaMVM,itisnecessaryaconstantdialoguebetweentheareasthatdefinethebusinessgoalsandthedatascientist. Itisnousethespecialistworkingonlytwomonthswiththedata,sincefindingtheMVMrequirestopayattentiontowhatdataprovide.Manytimes,thebusinessareasrequireaveryprecisemodelwithtrainingdatathatisnotenough,theyarenoisyortheydonotadjusttothethoughtmodel. Maybeitisbettertoreducethescopeofthemodeltotheportionofthedatawhereitbetterworksand,inthefuture,expandthecoverageofthemodelwhenthestartuphasbetterfinancialresources. Morethan70%ofdatascienceproject’seffortsconsistondata-junk:collectionandcleaningofdata.Andthetimeformodeling,experimentingandcommunicatingresultsistooshort.SothatMVMmodelcomestoacceleratetheknowledgeextractionprocessfroma“lean”perspective. Bio:ErnestoMislejisaco-founderof7PuentesandDirectorof7PLabs,theDataScienceGroupof7Puentes.HeisalsoaMachineLearningandDataMiningprofessorintheMasterofDataMining&KnowledgeDiscoveryatBuenosAiresUniversity. 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延伸文章資訊
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