如何實現永續性—以逆向心理學觀點探討綠色產品購買傾向
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因此,本研究以逆向心理學的觀點,探討在廣告訊息的設計上,分別以正向和逆向的訊息框架(Message Frame)來呈現廣告訴求,是否會對綠色產品的購買意願產生不同影響?
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本論文永久網址: 複製永久網址Twitter研究生:洪恩霖研究生(外文):KENNYADRIANPUTRAARIUSSANTO論文名稱:如何實現永續性—以逆向心理學觀點探討綠色產品購買傾向論文名稱(外文):HowtoRealizeSustainability—ExaminingtheGreenProductPurchaseIntentionbythePerspectiveofReversePsychology指導教授:黃哲盛指導教授(外文):HUANG,JE-SHENG口試委員:劉秀雯、阮瓊妝、黃哲盛口試委員(外文):LIU,HSIU-WEN、NGUYEN,QUYNHTRANG、HUANG,JE-SHENG口試日期:2022-07-27學位類別:碩士校院名稱:中原大學系所名稱:國際商學碩士學位學程學門:商業及管理學門學類:貿易學類論文種類:學術論文論文出版年:2022畢業學年度:110語文別:英文論文頁數:78中文關鍵詞:永續性、逆向心理學、訊息框架、消費者知覺有效性、環境知識、綠色產品購買傾向外文關鍵詞:sustainability、reversepsychology、messageframe、perceivedconsumereffectiveness、environmentalknowledge、greenpurchaseintention相關次數:
被引用:0點閱:20評分:下載:3書目收藏:0
近年來,許多行銷策略已經超越了傳統行銷立場,改以促進永續性為目標之一。
但其中仍有一些廠商只是藉由「綠色」產品來美化永續性,不能算是真正地落實永續性。
同時,消費者也可能只是因為一時的善念而購買綠色產品,不見得會持續購買;或是,一直受到永續性訊息的行為規範而心生疲乏,反而影響其綠色產品的購買意願。
因此,本研究以逆向心理學的觀點,探討在廣告訊息的設計上,分別以正向和逆向的訊息框架(MessageFrame)來呈現廣告訴求,是否會對綠色產品的購買意願產生不同影響?同時,消費者個人的思考系統,是否會對不同訊息框架產生強化或弱化的干擾效果。
在研究設計上,採用李克特5點量表,衡量消費者對廣告訊息框架的偏好,並根據環境知識、對永續發展的態度以及消費者知覺有效性三個研究變數,對166名受訪者的綠色產品購買意願進行調查。
同時,也衡量受訪者的思考系統類型,以觀察其對於廣告訊息框架的反應。
研究結果顯示,除思考系統外。
環境知識被證明對綠色購買意願有顯著影響。
消費者知覺有效性也對綠色購買意願有顯著影響。
訊息框架對綠色購買意願也有顯著影響。
其中,使用正面的訊息框架更可以鼓勵綠色購買意願。
最後,研究結果發現,訊息框架並沒有扮演調節效果,思考系統也對訊息框架沒有顯著影響,建議這可留待後續研究做進一步的探討。
Overtheyears,variousmarketingtacticshavedevelopedovertraditionalmarketingstancestopromotesustainability.However,therearestillsomemanufacturerswhojustuse"green”productstomanipulatesustainability,whichcannotberegardedasarealimplementationofsustainability.Atthesametime,consumersmaybuygreenproductsjustbecauseofatemporarykindness,buttheymaynotcontinuetobuyitagain,ortheyarealwaystiredfromthebehavioralnormsofsustainablemessages,whichwillaffecttheirpurchasingintentionsofgreenproducts.Therefore,thisstudyusestheperspectiveofreversepsychologytoexaminetheeffectivenessofadvertisingmessagedesign.Thatis,willithaveadifferentimpactonthepurchaseintentionofgreenproductsbypresentingadvertisingappealswiththereversemessageframe?Atthesametime,willconsumers'personalthinkingsystemhavetheeffectofstrengtheningorweakeningthemediationeffectofdifferentmessageframes?Inresearchdesign,a5-pointLikertscalewasusedtomeasureconsumers'preferenceforadvertisingmessageframes,andbasedonthreeresearchvariables,environmentalknowledge,attitudesofsustainability,andperceivedconsumereffectivenesson166Surveyrespondents'willingnesstopurchasegreenproducts.Atthesametime,thetypeofthinkingsystemoftherespondentswasalsomeasuredtoobservetheirresponsetotheadvertisingmessageframe.Theresultsofthestudyshowthat,inadditiontothinkingsystems,environmentalknowledgewasshowntohaveasignificantimpactongreenpurchaseintentions.Perceivedconsumereffectivenessalsohasasignificantimpactongreenpurchaseintention.Themessageframealsohasasignificantimpactongreenpurchaseintention.Amongthem,theuseofapositivemessageframecanevenencouragegreenpurchaseintentions.Finally,theresultsofthestudyfoundthatthemessageframedidnotplayamoderatingeffect,andthethinkingsystemalsohadnosignificanteffectonthemessageframe.
TableofContents摘要IABSTRACTIIACKNOWLEDGEMENTIIITableofContentsIVListofFiguresVIListofTableVIICHAPTER1INTRODUCTION11.1ResearchBackground11.2ResearchMotivationandObjectives41.3ResearchQuestions5CHAPTER2LITERATUREREVIEW62.1ReversePsychology62.1.1.MessageFraming72.1.2.ThinkingSystems92.2AttitudetoSustainability92.3EnvironmentalKnowledge112.4PerceivedConsumerEffectiveness122.5GreenPurchaseIntention142.6.HypothesisDevelopment152.6.1.EnvironmentalKnowledgeandGreenPurchaseIntention152.6.2.AttitudetoSustainabilityandGreenPurchaseIntention152.6.3.PerceivedConsumerEffectivenessandGreenPurchaseIntention152.6.4.MessageFrameandGreenPurchaseIntention162.6.5.EnvironmentalKnowledge,AttitudetoSustainability,PerceivedConsumerEffectivenessandMessageFrame162.6.6.ThinkingSystemandMessageFrame17CHAPTER3RESEARCHMETHODOLOGY193.1.VariablesandHypotheses203.2.Methodology21CHAPTER4DATAANALYSIS244.1.DescriptionofResearchObject244.2.QuestionnaireContent244.3.DescriptiveAnalysisofDemographic264.4.DescriptiveAnalysisofVariable324.5.ReliabilityAnalysis344.6.ExploratoryFactorAnalysis374.7.ValidityAnalysis394.8.SobelTest424.8.1.EnvironmentalKnowledge424.8.2.AttitudetoSustainability434.8.3.PerceivedConsumerEffectiveness444.8.4.ThinkingSystem454.9.FindingSummary47CHAPTER5CONCLUSION495.1.Conclusion495.2.Limitation505.3.Recommendation515.4.ResearchContribution535.5.FutureWorks53REFERENCES55APPENDIX64ListofFiguresFigure1.Patagonia.3Figure2.TheoreticalFramework.18Figure3.SobelTest.23ListofTableTable1.VariablesDefinition.20Table2.Cronbach'sAlphaRuleofThumb.22Table3.QuestionnaireContent.24Table4.DemographicDataofRespondents.26Table5.EnvironmentalKnowledge.27Table6.AttitudetoSustainability.28Table7.PerceivedConsumerEffectiveness.29Table8.GreenPurchaseIntention.29Table9.AdvertisementPreference.30Table10.ThinkingSystem.31Table11.DescriptiveStatistics.32Table12.MulticollinearityTest.34Table13.Cronbach’sAlphaTest.36Table14.KMOandBartlett’sTest.37Table15.RotatedComponentMatrix.38Table16.PearsonCorrelation.39Table17.LinearRegression1.41Table18.LinearRegression2.41Table19.LinearRegressionofEKtoMF42Table20.LinearRegressionofEKandMFtoGPI.43Table21.LinearRegressionofAStoMF.43Table22.LinearRegressionofASandMFtoGPI.44Table23.LinearRegressionofPCEtoMF.44Table24.LinearRegressionofPCEandMFtoGPI.45Table25.LinearRegressionofTStoMF.45Table26.LinearRegressionofTSandMFtoGPI.46Table27.SummaryHypothesis.47
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- 1如何實現永續性—以逆向心理學觀點探討綠色產品購買傾向
因此,本研究以逆向心理學的觀點,探討在廣告訊息的設計上,分別以正向和逆向的訊息框架(Message Frame)來呈現廣告訴求,是否會對綠色產品的購買意願產生不同影響?
- 2逆反心理 - MBA智库百科
逆反心理(Reversal Mind)逆反心理在心理學上又叫控制心理,它是指行為主體按照特定的標準或社會規範對人們進行引導和控制時,行為客體產生的反向心理活動。
- 3對兒童使用逆向心理學 - Madres hoy
逆反心理是由於心理阻力而起作用的,也就是說,向自己表明可以為自己做事。 想要在不同情況下鍛煉的孩子,當他受到約束或被迫做某事時, 您需要做相反的事情來證明自己和 ...
- 4什麼是逆向心理學?它又如何對你起作用? - 壹讀
逆向心理學是一個簡單的概念。你希望有人做某事,但很確定即使你再三要求,他們也不會這樣做。因此,你試圖通過詢問或告訴他們與你真正希望他們做的 ...
- 5逆向投資心理學:引發市場波動的非技術因素分析 - 博客來
書名:逆向投資心理學:引發市場波動的非技術因素分析,語言:簡體中文,ISBN:9787220095108,頁數:259,出版社:四川人民出版社,作者:(德)漢諾·貝克, ...