Launchers - ISRO
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Launchers or Launch Vehicles are used to carry spacecraft to space. India has two operational launchers: Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) and ... GOVERNMENT OF INDIA Skiptomaincontent Home DepartmentofSpaceIndianSpaceResearchOrganisation ThisWebsitebelongstoDepartmentofSpace,GovernmentofIndiaLinktothenewwebsite(beta) WatchLiveLaunchofPSLV-C53/DS-EOMissionOnThursday,June30,2022from17:30hrsISTonwardsClickheretoviewISRO-NASASpaceApps2022ChallengeClickheretoviewAnnouncementofOpportunityforNavIC-GAGANDataUtilizationProgram:PhaseII.LastdateforsubmissionofproposalsisJuly15,2022 Searchform Search English हिन्दी Missions Spacecraft Launchers Applications Media About Requesttranspondercapacity Chandrayaan2 Home Launchers Historic Operational Future SLV ASLV PSLV GSLV GSLVMkIII SoundingRockets RLV-TD ScramjetEngine-TD Overview LaunchersorLaunchVehiclesareusedtocarryspacecrafttospace.Indiahastwooperationallaunchers:PolarSatelliteLaunchVehicle(PSLV)andGeosynchronousSatelliteLaunchVehicle(GSLV).GSLVwithindigenousCryogenicUpperStagehasenabledthelaunchingupto2tonneclassofcommunicationsatellites.ThenextvariantofGSLVisGSLVMkIII,withindigenoushighthrustcryogenicengineandstage,havingthecapabilityoflaunching4tonneclassofcommunicationsatellites. Inordertoachievehighaccuracyinplacingsatellitesintotheirorbits,acombinationofaccuracy,efficiency,powerandimmaculateplanningarerequired.ISRO'sLaunchVehicleProgrammespansnumerouscentresandemploysover5,000people.VikramSarabhaiSpaceCentre,locatedinThiruvananthapuram,isresponsibleforthedesignanddevelopmentoflaunchvehicles.LiquidPropulsionSystemsCentreandISROPropulsionComplex,locatedatValiamalaandMahendragirirespectively,developtheliquidandcryogenicstagesfortheselaunchvehicles.SatishDhawanSpaceCentre,SHAR,isthespaceportofIndiaandisresponsibleforintegrationoflaunchers.IthousestwooperationallaunchpadsfromwhereallGSLVandPSLVflightstakeplace. PSLV PolarSatelliteLaunchVehiclewasdevelopedtolaunchLowEarthOrbitsatellitesintoPolarandSunSynchronousOrbits.IthassinceproveditsversatilitybylaunchingGeosynchronous,LunarandInterplanetaryspacecraftsuccessfully. ReadMore GSLV GeosynchronousSatelliteLaunchVehiclewasdevelopedtolaunchtheheavierINSATclassofGeosynchronoussatellitesintoorbit.Initsthirdandfinalstage,GSLVusestheindigenouslydevelopedCryogenicUpperStage. ReadMore SoundingRockets ISROlaunchessmallerrocketsfromtheRohiniseriesonsuborbitalandatmosphericflightsforaeronomyandmeteorologicalstudies.ATV,ISRO'sheaviestsoundingrocket,canbeusedformicrogravityexperimentsandforprecursorexperimentstocharacterisenewtechnologies. ReadMore VisittheSLVandASLVpagestoknowmoreaboutlegacylaunchersofISRO. Launchers
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